In this tutorial I will show you how to connect to remote Kerberos HDFS cluster using Java. If you haven’t install hdfs with kerberos yet follow the tutorial.
Import SSL Cert to Java:
Follow this tutorial to “Installing unlimited strength encryption Java libraries”
If on Windows do the following
#Import it "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\bin\keytool" -import -file hadoop.csr -keystore "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\security\cacerts" -alias "hadoop" #Check it "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\bin\keytool" -list -v -keystore "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\security\cacerts" #If you want to delete it "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\bin\keytool" -delete -alias hadoop -keystore "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\lib\security\cacerts"
POM.xml:
<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.hadoop</groupId> <artifactId>hadoop-client</artifactId> <version>2.9.1</version> </dependency>
Imports:
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.security.UserGroupInformation;
Connect:
// Setup the configuration object. final Configuration config = new Configuration(); config.set("fs.defaultFS", "swebhdfs://hadoop:50470"); config.set("hadoop.security.authentication", "kerberos"); config.set("hadoop.rpc.protection", "integrity"); System.setProperty("https.protocols", "TLSv1,TLSv1.1,TLSv1.2"); System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.conf", "C:\\Program Files\\Java\\jdk1.8.0_171\\jre\\lib\\security\\krb5.conf"); System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.realm", "REALM.CA"); System.setProperty("java.security.krb5.kdc", "REALM.CA"); System.setProperty("sun.security.krb5.debug", "true"); System.setProperty("javax.net.debug", "all"); System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword","YOURPASSWORD"); System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore","C:\\Program Files\\Java\\jdk1.8.0_171\\jre\\lib\\security\\cacerts"); System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore", "C:\\Program Files\\Java\\jdk1.8.0_171\\jre\\lib\\security\\cacerts"); System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword","YOURPASSWORD"); System.setProperty("javax.security.auth.useSubjectCredsOnly", "false"); UserGroupInformation.setConfiguration(config); UserGroupInformation.setLoginUser(UserGroupInformation.loginUserFromKeytabAndReturnUGI("myuser/hadoop@REALM.CA", "c:\\data\\myuser.keytab")); System.out.println(UserGroupInformation.getLoginUser()); System.out.println(UserGroupInformation.getCurrentUser());